Saturday, 28 June 2014

Man and mans, woman and womans: irregular nouns

The root of all pronunciation problems in this topic is that the pronunciation of the British plural and the North American singular for the noun ‘hombre’ are very similar. This is further complicated with the irregularity found in the pronunciation of the plural and singular for ‘mujer’.

Unfortunately, for the learner, the English language brain can usually tell the difference between the pronunciation of the British word ‘men’ and the North American word ‘man’.

The first thing is for the Spanish brain to remember that there is a difference between pronunciations between the English plural and singular word of ‘hombre’. That is to say that these words are irregular nouns because the plural form does not take the letter ‘-s’ or ‘-es’. From here, remember that ‘man’ is singular and ‘men’ is plural, look at the chart below to see the definition and pronunciation guides.

For the uses of ‘mujer’ and ‘mujeres’, just add ‘wo-’ before the English ‘hombre(s)’. So, if ‘hombre / hombres’ in English is ‘man / men’, then ‘mujer / mujeres’ must be ‘woman / women’.

Finally, the pronunciation is obvious for ‘man / men / woman’ but not for ‘women’, the latter is pronounced as ‘wimen’.


Please note that the letter in parenthesis ‘( )’ are almost silent, however, you may pronounce them as you are learning them.